摘要
进入新世纪以来,我国国有企业的利润大幅增长,但国有企业的收入分配不公等问题也愈发严重,这使得我们不得不重新审视国企利润来源问题。关于国有企业利润来源的传统观点强调了国有企业利润的垄断来源而忽略甚至否定了效率来源。本文选取我国具有代表性的15个国有工业行业2000～2010年的面板数据,运用基于松弛变量的Super-SBM效率测度模型对15个代表性行业的年度技术效率进行了测度,并分别考察了技术效率对国有工业行业利润总额和成本费用利润率的影响。研究结果表明技术效率对利润指标具有显著的正效应,国有企业利润的效率来源不容置疑。
Since the new century, China＇s state-owned enterprise＇s profit increases substantially, but the unfair income dis- tribution of state-owned enterprises are more serious,which makes us have to review the profit source of state-owned enterpri- ses. The traditional view stresses the monopoly source and ignores or even denies the efficiency source. Based on 15 represent- ative state-owned industrial industries＇ 2000 -2010 panal data, this article calculates the annual technical efficiency of these 15 state-owned industries respectively using Super-SBM model based on slack variable, and inspects its influence on profit and cost profit margin of these 15 state-owned industries separately. The main conclusion is that the technology efficiency has sig- nificant positive impact on those two profit indexes, the state-owned enterprise＇s profit has efficiency source beyond doubt.
出处
《产业经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第1期9-16,共8页
Industrial Economics Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"科学发展观视野下社会主义基本经济制度的理论与实践"(项目编号:07AJL011)
