摘要
目的探讨重症肺炎(SP)的流行病学、临床诊治现状及死亡危险因素。方法搜集2011年6月1日至2011年7月31日四川大学华西附属第一医院SP患者30例,分析其临床特点及年龄、基础疾病、临床症状等与死亡的关系,采用χ2检验分析其死亡危险因素。结果 30例SP患者中,死亡13例,病死率36.6%;高龄、心功不全和感染性休克为SP的死亡危险因素。结论高龄及肺炎所致严重系统炎症反应是SP主要死亡危险因素。
Objective To investigate the epidemiology, the current status of clinical diagnosis and treatment and risk factors of death for severe pneumonia（SP）. Methods All the medical records of 30 patients with severe pneumonia from June 2011 to July 2011 in the West China Hospital were searched. Clinical characteristics, age, basic disease, clinical symptoms were analyzed. Contribution of the factors to risk was determined by X2 test. Results Among the 30 severe pneu-monia patients, there were 13 patients dead, and mortality was 36.6%. Age, heart failure and septic shock were risk factors. Conclusions Severe systemic inflammatory response associated with the pulmonary infection and age might be important prognostic factor in the outcome of severe pneumonia.
出处
《中华肺部疾病杂志（电子版）》
CAS
2011年第6期28-30,共3页
Chinese Journal of Lung Diseases(Electronic Edition)
关键词
重症肺炎
临床特点
危险因素
Severe pneumonia
Clinical characteristics
Risk factors
