摘要
19世纪上半叶是俄国社会思潮和文化运动发生多元剧烈变动的关键历史时期。自1836年恰达耶夫发表著名的《哲学书简》并引起俄国思想界的震惊时起,就在精英知识分子中展开了针对俄罗斯命运与前途的民族主义双重话语表述。这种表述的大方向,是在短时期内充分学习西方的前提下,确立俄国在欧洲乃至全世界的独立文化身份和精神优势。其间,俄罗斯传统文化意识在俄国和欧洲两种文化交流与激烈碰撞背景下的生存与发展问题,成为知识界普遍关注的共同话题。这一时期的俄国文化运动紧紧围绕知识分子的民族主义话语表述而展开。
The first half of the 19th century is an important Russian historical period with dramatic-multiple changes in social ideas and cultural movement.Since Chadaaev delivered his famous ＂Philosophical Letter＂ and shocked the elites,the Russia＇s intellectuals started a passionate discourse about Russian consciousness,future development of national culture.This general direction of discourse is to establish a unique national cultural identity in the context of fully understanding and learning the West in the shortest period of time,during which the spirit of Russian traditional culture,its survival and development under the conditions of cultural exchange and collision has become the central nationalism topic of Russian intelligentsia.
出处
《俄罗斯研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期48-61,共14页
Russian Studies
基金
教育部人文社科研究项目"俄国斯拉夫主义文艺思想研究"(项目号批准号:10YJY752011)的阶段性成果
