摘要
梁启超于1902年在《新民说》中发出了改造国民性,再造新民的呼声。他所谓的新民人格便是近代意义上公民形象的雏形。公民思想的产生并非偶然,有着逻辑上的必然性和现实中的可能性,它内涵丰富,可归纳为"理想信念"、"道德意识"、"文化素养"、"纪律规范"四点。梁启超提出的"再造新民"呼声已过了一个多世纪,中国的国民素质有了很大程度的提高,但是跟现代政治文明相比还有一定的距离。因此,梁启超的命题至今还未过时,公民教育仍是我国当前重要的课题。
LIANG Qi-chao put forward reforming the national character and reconstructing the new citizen in his book New Citizenship in 1902. In his eyes, the new character was the embryonic form of citizenship in the modem times. His civic ideology didn' t emerge by accident, but had its logical necessity and possibility in reality. They were rich in content, and can be summarized as ideals and beliefs, moral consciousness, cultural literacy, and disciplinary norms. Liang' s concept of "Reconstructing the New Citizen" has passed more than a century and our national quality has improved largely. However, there is still some distance to the modem political civilization, and many unhealthy phenomenons still exist. Therefore, the proposition has its value, meanwhile civic education is still an important issue for us.
出处
《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2011年第4期34-37,共4页
Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
江苏省哲学社会科学规划项目:公民意识培育与和谐社会构建(08ZXB006)
关键词
梁启超
新民
理想信念
道德意识
文化素养
纪律规范
LIANG Qi-chao
new citizen
ideals and beliefs
moral consciousness
cultural literacy
disciplinary norms