摘要
审美活动的主干是审美体验,必须从生命活动与审美活动相贯通的观点来把握审美体验。审美体验源发于现实的生命体验,离开了人的实际生活遭遇与感受来谈审美,审美便成了空中楼阁。但现实的生命体验并不等同于审美体验,需要下一番提炼与纯化的工夫,实现自我超越,才能上升为审美体验。自我超越的途径是将原有的生命体验予以意象化改造,使之成为可供观照的对象,并以审美的态度给予再体验,这一从生命体验向体验生命的转型,亦即审美体验的生成。生成后的审美体验更有一个由浅入深的衍化过程,即经由审美感知、审美想象而进入审美领悟和审美愉悦,最终达到"天人合一"境界下的生命感发,而审美活动的总体功能便在体验生命以感发生命之中充分显示出来。
The main body of aesthetic activities is aesthetic experience,which comes from the real life experience.If aesthetic experience escapes from real life,aesthetics is baseless.However,real life experience is different from life experience,which can be up to aesthetic attainment after a process of Abstraction and purification.The way of self-attainment is the production of aesthetic experience after the process of life experience,which is a process from simplicity to complexity,namely,from aesthetic feeling and imagination to appreciation and pleasure,leading to the situation of Heaven and Man in One.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期102-109,共8页
Hebei Academic Journal
关键词
生命体验
审美超越
体验生命
感发生命
life experience
aesthetic attainment
experience life
moving from life