期刊文献+

(CTAB)_9[Sb_(1.0)W_9O_(33)]催化氧化环己醇制备环己酮 被引量:4

(CTAB)_9[Sb_(1.0)W_9O_(33)] Catalysts for Catalytic Oxidation of Cyclohexanol to Cyclohexanone
下载PDF
导出
摘要 以柠檬酸为络合剂,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了K9[Sb1.0W9O33],再用十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)对其改性,得到相转移催化剂(CTAB)9[Sb1.0W9O33];以过氧化氢氧化环己醇制取环己酮为探针反应,考察了催化剂制备过程中n(Sb)∶n(W)以及n(过氧化氢)∶n(环己醇)、n((CTAB)9[Sb1.0W9O33])∶n(环己醇+过氧化氢)、反应温度、反应时间等反应条件对氧化反应的影响。实验结果表明,当n(Sb)∶n(W)=1.0∶9时制得的(CTAB)9[Sb1.0W9O33]催化剂活性最高;氧化反应的适宜条件为:n(过氧化氢)∶n(环己醇)=1.5、n((CTAB)9[Sb1.0W9O33])∶n(环己醇+过氧化氢)=0.001 2、反应温度353K、反应时间2.0h;在此条件下,环己醇转化率为97.4%,环己酮选择性为99.7%。催化剂经XRD表征,揭示了(CTAB)9[Sb1.0W9O33]的微观结构和内在规律性,搀杂少量CTAB,[Sb1.0W9O33]9-保持原来的基本结构,[Sb1.0W9O33]9-与CTAB+之间存在协同效应,有效提高了环己酮的选择性。 K9 [Sb1.0W9O33] was prepared by sol-gel method with citric acid as the complexing agent and then was modified with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) to obtain phase-transfer catalysts (CTAB)9[Sb1.0W9O33]. Catalytic oxidation of cyclohexanol with hydrogen peroxide to cyclohexanone over the ( CTAB ) 9[Sb1.0W9O33] was investigated. The effects of n ( Sb ) : n (W) in the catalysts, n ( H2O2 ) : n (cyclohexanol) , n ( ( CTAB ) 9 [Sb1.0W9O33] ) : n ( cyclohexanol + H2O2 ) , reaction temperature and reaction time on the catalyst performance were studied. The results showed that under the optimal conditions of n (Sb) : n (W) 1.0 : 9, n ( H2O2 ) : n ( cyclohexanol ) 1.5, n( (CTAB)9[Sb1.0W9O33] ) : n( cyclohexanol + H2O2 ) 0. 001 2, reaction temperature 353 K and reaction time 2.0 h, conversion of cyclohexanol was 97.4% and selectivity to cyclohexanone reached 99.7%. The catalysts (CTAB)9[Sb1.0W9O33] were characterized by means of XRD. [Sb1.0W9O33]^9- still maintained its original structure after the oxidation, possessing a cooperative effect with CTAB^ + during the oxidation, which effectively heightened the selectivity to cyclohexanone.
出处 《石油化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期594-598,共5页 Petrochemical Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(20776031)
关键词 环己醇 环己酮 十六烷基三甲基溴化铵 相转移催化剂 催化氧化 cyclohexanol cyclohexanone cetyltrimethylammonium bromide phase-transfer catalyst catalytic oxidation
  • 相关文献

参考文献17

二级参考文献53

共引文献55

同被引文献92

引证文献4

二级引证文献12

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部