摘要
刑事和解,是我国正在倡导和试验的一种刑事纠纷解决方式。刑事和解的核心问题是处理加害人和受害人之间的权利义务关系。究竟根据什么规范处理、分配刑事和解中当事人的权利义务问题,是刑事和解的重要前提。民间规范如果一旦获得刑事和解主持人、当事人在行为上的遵从、接受和心理上的确信、认同,则可以被援引为刑事和解中当事人权利义务分配的根据。不同类型的民间规范,具有不同模式的权利义务配置方式,但这都不影响在刑事和解中对当事人的权利义务分配。国家有关刑事和解正式制度的建立,应关注民间规范的参与,关注对民间规范的吸纳。
Criminal settlement,an alternative to criminal disputes advocated and experienced now in China,focuses on rights and duties of the victim and the accused.Which norms shall be applied to settle the issues pertaining to the rights and duties is held as the premise to criminal settlement.Folk laws,if complied with and accepted through their behaviors and cognized and ascertained psychologically by the mediator and the parties of criminal settlement,may be invoked as the authority to assign rights and duties of the parties.Folk laws vary in forms,which though leading to disparity of ways to regulate rights and duties has no adverse impact upon their assignment.While establishing its formal criminal settlement regime,the government should pay more heed to participation as well as incorporation of folk norms.
出处
《现代法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期3-15,共13页
Modern Law Science
关键词
民间规范
规范交易
刑事和解
权利义务分配
folk laws
standardize transaction
criminal settlement
assignment of rights and duties
