摘要
表征动量是指由于诱导物理动量的作用,人们对先前运动刺激最终位移的记忆将沿着运动的方向向前发生偏移的现象。诱导物理重力、摩擦力、万有引力同样影响运动刺激最终位移的定位,扩展了表征动量的概念。相关的表征动量理论模型有:内化理论、朴素物理理论、预期理论、网络模型、眼动理论、双加工理论和计算理论。未来的研究应分别从普遍性和特殊性方面继续探讨表征动量的理论模型,并加强神经机制的研究,以便更好的解释日常生活中的内隐运动。
Memory for the final position of a target is usually displaced in the direction of target motion.This displacement has been suggested to reflect the implied momentum of the target and has been referred to as representational momentum.Similarly,displacement reflects a wide range of influences and information based on physical gravity,friction,and centripetal force.A wide range of theories and models have been proposed to account for representational momentum,involving internalization theory,naive impetus theory,anticipatory consciousness,network model,eye movement theory,the two-process theory and computational theory.Several considerations for future development were described including addressing a more unified theory of representational momentum,a more specific theory of representational momentum and the processing mechanism of representational momentum.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第4期528-536,共9页
Advances in Psychological Science
基金
河北师范大学博士基金资助项目(W2007B21)
关键词
表征动量
内化理论
网络模型
双加工理论
计算理论
representation momentum
internalization theory
network model
the two-process theory
computational theory
