摘要
通过对2000年以来中国学者针对创新采纳和使用的研究加以归纳整理,结合对西方诸创新采纳理论的疏理,力图从理论的选择与调适、概念的界定与测量以及研究发现等三方面,初步梳理中国学者在这一领域的研究经验,通过比照西方理论在中国实践的应用和演变,试图在创新采纳领域为"西方理论与中国经验"这一宏大论题略作演绎。根据本研究的梳理和比较,创新采纳和使用方面的各种理论变体具有较好的跨文化、超越创新型态的内在稳定性和一致性,显示了该理论体系的相对成熟性,反映了理论的普适性一面,这是主要的;同时,不同文化语境下的创新采用模式又的确需要进行一些微调,反映了理论本身在应用时与社会系统之间的某种互动。
This paper attempts to sort out the accumulated studies on adoptions and uses of innovation conducted by Chinese scholars over the last decade with an aim to examine the incorporation of Western theories into Chinese contexts.To serve the purpose,the investigations are executed along three angles,i.e.,the choices and modification of theories,the definitions and measurement of concepts,and the major research findings.It is found that the diffusion of innovation perspective,as well as its multiple variations,is actually well established and consistent,across societies,cultures and different innovation types,which reflects the universal validity of this group of theories.On the other hand,there do exist some minor adjustments in the applications of those Western-rooted theoretical frameworks into the Chinese settings to embrace the uniqueness of specific societies or innovations.
出处
《中国地质大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期88-96,共9页
Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目"面向Web的社会网络理论与方法研究"(60933013)