摘要
从"天理"、"人欲"之辩入手,以宋代理学家"心统性情"论为契机,可见宋明理学由张载、程朱到陆王以及王氏后学这一历史演变过程,亦即由"气"、"理"到"心"、由"心"到"欲"这一范畴演进历程,揭示出宋明理学由自然到伦理、再由伦理到心理这一大致思想走向,从而表明宋明理学由"存天理、灭人欲"走向"天理即人欲",由天理人性论走向自然人性论是历史的趋势。
This article proceed with the category ＂natural-principles＂ and ＂desire＂,and regard the argument＂mind over nature and emotion＂of neo-confucianism in Song dynasty as an opportunity,briefly discusses the historical evolution process of neo-confucianism from zhangzai、Cheng and Zhu to Lu and Wang,as well as the successors of Wang school,namely the evolution of categories from ＂Qi＂and＂Li＂to＂Xin＂ and ＂Yu＂,reveals the general thought trend of neo-confucianism from natural to ethics,and from ethics to psychological,thus indicate that the process of neo-confucianism is historical trend from ＂remaining natural-principles and extinct desire＂to＂natural-principles is desire＂,from the humanity of natural-principles to the humanity of natural.
出处
《北方论丛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期103-107,共5页
The Northern Forum
基金
安徽省高校青年教师资助项目(2008jq020)
安徽省A类重点学科资助项目(2009)成果之一
关键词
理学
范畴
演进
式微
neo-confucianism
category
evolution
decline
