摘要
通过句法分布、语义变化、语篇功能及范畴转移等方面考察,数词在非范畴化过程中主要有以下几种表现:句法分布特征的扩展;语义丧失、转指、抽象泛化;语义、语篇功能被强化。非范畴化的结果必然带来范畴转移,而以词汇化或语法化为手段在词汇层面所遗留的痕迹成了这种"转移"最有力的佐证。
This paper re-examines the numeral category from several aspects of syntactic features,semantic changing,discourse functions and shifting of category,and implies that in the decategorization the numeral owns the following characteristics： syntactic distribution is extended;its meaning loses or shifts or becomes abstract and generalized;discourse and semantic functions are also strengthened.Decategorization causes the category shift eventually,but the traces in vocabulary by means of lexicalization and grammaticalization will become the most powerful evidences for the ＂shift＂.
出处
《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期105-112,164,共8页
Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
数词
非范畴化
转移
numeral
decategorization
shift
