摘要
目的:报道尚未见对女子拳手的后手直拳鞭打技术动作进行分析,为提高女子拳击运动员的技术水平提供参考依据。方法:运用三维高速摄像和表面肌电技术对沈阳体育学院的8名优秀女子拳击运动员的后手直拳动作进行运动学和表面肌电分析。结果:实验结果显示,后手直拳击打过程中主动肌的激活顺序为三角肌前束、肱三头肌和尺侧腕屈肌,由近侧环节到远侧环节依次激活。髋关节、肩关节、肘关节、腕关节、手的峰值速度依次为3.04±0.68 m/s、5.35±0.31 m/s、9.09±0.91 m/s、9.63±1.12 m/s、10.03±1.27 m/s,由远侧关节到近侧关节依次递增。结论:后手直拳击打动作属于鞭打技术动作类。
object：The paper takes the female boxer＇s technique of straight punch whipping movements as the object.Methods： Eight female boxers at the amateur level from Shenyang Sport University delivered straight punches,which were synchronously measured by surface myoelectric equipment and two high speed cameras.Results： The results showed that activation order was the deltoid anterior portion,triceps brachii and flexor carpi ulnaris muscles during the straight punches for agonistic muscles,respectively.The peak velocity was hip joint（3.04±0.68 m/s）、shoulder joint（5.38±0.31 m/s）、elbow joint（9.09±0.91 m/s）、wrist joint（9.63±1.12 m/s） and hand（10.03±1.27 m/s） respectively,which meant the peak velocity gradually increased from the proximal to distal.Conclusions： The straight punch belongs to whipping movements.
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期64-66,共3页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词
女子拳击
后手直拳
鞭打动作
female boxing
straight punches
whipping movement
