摘要
不丹政府于20世纪80年代实行了一系列"不丹化"的民族政策,迫使尼泊尔族人放弃其信仰和文化,转而融入不丹族的文化体系之中。大量尼泊尔族人因反对这种政策而被不丹政府驱逐出境沦为难民。由此,不丹的民族问题凸显为如何解决滞留在尼泊尔境内的难民问题。由于难民问题久拖不决引起国际社会的关注,但由于难民问题十分复杂,国际社会提出的解决方案执行起来均有不小的难度。
In 1980s,the ruling and dominant Bhutanese implemented a policy of "Bhutanization" to integrate ethnic Nepalis into the Bhutanese cultural framework.Lots of ethnic Nepalis were expelled from Bhutan due to their opposition and became refugees in the neighboring Nepal.Thus,the ethnic issue in Bhutan has been evolving into a problem of how to resettle these refugees remaining in Nepal.Although the international community lend its hand to the protracted refugee problem,it's not easy to push forward the resettlement program.
出处
《世界民族》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期27-33,共7页
Journal of World Peoples Studies