摘要
目的分析崇明县2009年法定传染病报告的疫情情况,为制定相应对策、控制和降低崇明县法定传染病发病率以及做好世博会保障方案提供依据。方法对2009年报告的崇明县法定传染病疫情资料作描述性流行病学分析。结果 2009年报告崇明县法定传染病1775例,发病率为242.59/10万;报告病例数前5位的病种依次为手足口病、淋病、急性病毒性肝炎、梅毒、肺结核,共1315例,占发病数的74.08%;发病人群以农民、散居儿童、工人、幼托儿童和学生为主,占发病数的76.68%;男女性发病比为1.44∶1。结论 2009年崇明县法定传染病发病率较2008年略有升高,传染病防制工作应加大对主要传染病及重点人群的防控力度。
[Objective]To analyze the epidemic situation of notifiable infectious diseases in Chongming County in 2009,provide the reference for making corresponding countermeasures,controlling and reducing the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in Chongming County,and establishing the support project of World Expo Shanghai 2010.[Methods]The epidemic data of notifiable infectious diseases in Chongming County in 2009 were analyzed with descriptive epidemiology.[Results]In 2009,1775 cases of notifiable infectious diseases were reported in Chongming County,and the incidence rate was 242.59/lakh. The top five diseases in sequence were hand-foot-mouth disease,gonorrhea,acute viral hepatitis,syphilis and tuberculosis,there were 1315 cases altogether,accounted for 74. 08% of total cases. 76.68% of patients were famers,scattered children,workers,childcare children and students. The male to female ratio was 1.44∶1.[Conclusion]The incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Chongming County in 2009 was slightly higher than that in 2008. The control and prevention of major infectious diseases in key population should be improved.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2010年第22期2670-2672,共3页
Occupation and Health
关键词
传染病
疫情
分析
Infectious diseases
Epidemic situation
Analysis
