摘要
采用DRM范式(Deese-Roediger-Mc Dermott paradigm),考察了启动情绪状态下词表项目的呈现方式对错误记忆的影响。结果发现:(1)启动情绪主效应不显著。(2)词表项目的呈现方式主效应显著。(3)启动情绪与呈现方式间存在交互作用。在愉快启动情绪状态下分组呈现的错误再认率明显高于随机呈现条件;当词表项目分组呈现时,三种情绪状态下的错误再认率有显著差异,其中愉快启动情绪下的错误再认率最高,其次是悲伤情绪,最低的为对照组—非启动情绪状态。说明启动的愉快情绪增强了对关键诱饵的连续激活累积效应,从而导致对关键诱饵较高的错误再认率。
The DRM（Deese-Roediger-McDermott） paradigm was used to examine the effects of modes of presentation of vocabulary list items on the false recognition in emotion priming.The results showed that：（1） The main effect of priming emotion was not significant.（2） The main effect of modes of presentation of vocabulary list items was significant.（3） There was an interaction between priming emotion and presentation mode.In happy priming emotion,the false recognition rate of critical lures was higher under the condition of block presentation than that of random presentation.When all the list items were presented in block way,the difference of false recognition did reach significance in three states of priming emotion,namely,the hit rate of critical lures was highest in happy priming emotion,then in sad priming emotion and the last was the control state（group of non-priming emotion）.These results demonstrated that the happy priming emotion strengthened the effect of successive activation to the critical lures,consequently led to more false recognition of critical lures.
出处
《心理与行为研究》
CSSCI
2010年第3期208-212,共5页
Studies of Psychology and Behavior
关键词
错误记忆
DRM范式
启动情绪
呈现方式
false memory
DRM paradigm
priming emotion
presentation mode.
