摘要
欲了解陈独秀的孔教观,可从如下三个方面入手,即:孔教的反动性;尊孔的荒唐性;反孔的必要性。孔教的反动性主要体现在其以教孝教忠为核心的三纲说即其伦理政治学说或曰礼教当中;尊孔的荒唐性则因为孔教"本失灵之偶像,过去之化石",其核心价值体系已与现代生活格格不入水火不容;反孔的必要性之根本点即因为孔教与专制及国民劣根性有脱不开的关系。陈独秀之大力反孔的总出发点,是在于必欲坚持以民主与科学为旗帜的一整套西方现代文化的价值体系,从而通过思想启蒙唤醒国人并走向新生。
In order to know Chen Duxiu’s view points of the Confucianism it is to understand the following three aspects such as the reactionary nature of Confucianism;the absurdity for honouring Confucianism and the necessity of anti-Confucianism.The reactionary nature of Confucianism existed in the old feudal ethical code,the absurd nature of honouring Confucianism is to opposite to the modern core-value system and the necessity for anti-confucianism is closed to the Confucius fuedal monarchy.Why did Chen Du-xiu fight against Confucianism？ It is because that he held that the modern culture value of the western world stressed the two elements of democracy and science.He was intended that he would be desired to call the people’s conciousness by means of the enlightening movement.
出处
《湖南城市学院学报》
2010年第4期5-10,共6页
Journal of Hunan City Univeristy
关键词
陈独秀
孔教观
三纲说
教孝教忠教从
专制
国民性
Chen Duxiu
view of Confucianism
the three cardinal guidence of doctrine
doctrines of filial piety
loyality and obedience
autocracy
national nature
