摘要
目的探讨心理干预对卵巢癌患者焦虑、抑郁情绪及生活质量的影响。方法将86例化疗期卵巢癌患者随机分为干预组和对照组各43例。干预组患者除接受常规化疗及护理外，并予以为期8W的心理干预；对照组仅接受常规的化疗及护理。采用欧洲癌症研究和治疗协作组生活质量核心问卷（QLQ—C30）、焦虑自评量表（SAS）及抑郁自评量表（SDS）分别于心理干预前及干预结束时进行评定。结果心理干预结束时，干预组患者的整体生活质量、情感功能及认知功能评分均明显高于对照组（t=3．09、3．29、2．86，P〈0．01）；而SAS及SDS评分则均明显低于对照组（t=6．69、7．40，P〈0．01）。结论心理干预能够改善卵巢癌患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪，提高其生活质量。
Objective To explore the influence of psychological intervention on anxiety and depression emotion and the quality of lives of pationts with ovarian cancer. Methods 86 pitionts with ovarian cancer were randomly divided into intervention group （n = 43） and control group （ n = 43） . The psychological intervention was performed on intervention group about 8 weeks, and just the routine therapy and nursing were carried on patients in control group. All the patients were assessed with the QLQ - C30, Zung＇s self - rating depression scale （SDS） and Zung＇s self- rating anxiety scale （SAS） before and at the end of psychological intervention. Results At the end of psychological intervention, the quality of life of the intervention group was obviously higher than that of the control group, especially in mood function and cognition function （t = 3.09, 3.29, 2. 86, P 〈 0. 01 ）, but the scores of SAS and SDS of the intervention group were obviously lower than those of the control group （t = 6. 69, 7. 40, P 〈 0. 01 ） . Conclusions Psychological intervention could effectively improve anxiety and depression emotion of patients with ovarian cancer and enhance the quality of lives.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2010年第1期52-54,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
心理干预
卵巢肿瘤
焦虑
抑郁
生活质量
Psychological intervention
Ovarian neoplasms
Anxiety
Depression
Quality of life
