摘要
目前，国内外已开展的医疗质量风险预警体系的研究，绝大多数旨在为当地卫生部门的决策科学化提供理论上的指导，而着眼于医院的相关研究非常有限。为了构建医疗质量评价指标体系，在情报调研的基础上，以医院为研究对象，借鉴一系列国际公认的医疗质量评价指标体系，主要侧重于过程控制和标准化管理，对来自6所三甲医院的33位专家进行了实地调研。调研结果采用AHP法确定指标权重和风险等级，探索性地构建了一套医院医疗质量风险管理预警体系。然后，采用德尔菲法对研究成果进行验证，初步形成一套较为客观、科学并得到有关专家认可的医院医疗质量风险管理预警指标体系。
Up to present, the research of the early-warning system for the risk of the medical quality has been carried out both at home and abroad. The majority of these researches aimed at providing theoretical guidance for the scientific decision-making of local health departments. In order to construct quality of medical care evaluation indicators system. On the bases of intelligence research, drawing on a series of internationally recognized quality of medical care evaluation system. The majority of these researches aimed at providing theoretical guidance for the scientific decision-making of local health departments. However, the hospital-related research is very limited. Therefore, hospitals were selected as objects in this study. 33 experts from 6 three＂ A＂ hospitals were selected. And by using a series of internationally recognized quality health care system as a source of reference and focusing on process control and standardizing of management, the early-warning system for the risk of the medical quality has been constructed based on the combination of theory and practice. At the same time, Delphi method was used to verify the results repeatedly to form a set of early-warning system for the risk of the medical quality which is objective, scientific and approved by experts.
出处
《中华医学科研管理杂志》
2010年第2期93-96,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management
关键词
医疗质量
质量评价
文献分析
德尔菲技术
风险管理
预警指标
医院管理
Quality of medical care
Quality evaluation
Literature analysis
Delphi technique
Risk management
Early-warning indicators
Hospital administration
