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掺杂球形氢氧化镍电化学行为研究 被引量:8

STUDY ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL BEHAVIOR OF THE Ni(OH) 2 ELECTRODE CONTAINING OTHER ELEMENTS
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摘要 采用循环伏安法研究了Ni(OH)2粉末微电极,认为Ni(OH)2微电极电化学过程是一个准可逆过程且电极反应在Ni(OH)2/NiOOH之间进行.研究了在阳极过程中掺杂元素对Ni(OH)2质子扩散系数的影响,发现掺Co后比纯Ni(OH)2的扩散系数提高近1倍,而掺Zn后则扩散系数有所降低.掺Co和Zn后Ni(OH)2电极的析氧电位均比纯Ni(OH)2的析氧电位有所提高. The cycling voltammetry was used to study the powder microelectrode of Ni(OH) 2. It was demonstrated that the electrochemical process for the Ni(OH) 2 microelectrode was a pseudo reversible one and the electrode reaction proceeded between Ni(OH) 2 and NiOOH. The effects of the additive elements Co and Zn on the proton diffusion coefficients in the anodic process were investigated. The experimental results showed that the proton diffusion coefficient was approximately doubled with the addition of Co. However it slightly decreases after the addition of Zn. The oxygen evolution potential for the nickel microelectrode added with Co and Zn was a little bigger than that of the pure Ni(OH) 2 microelectrode.
出处 《中南工业大学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1998年第6期556-558,共3页 Journal of Central South University of Technology(Natural Science)
关键词 微电极 扩散系数 电化学行为 氢氧化镍 电池 Ni(OH) 2 microelectrode cycling voltammetry diffusion coefficient
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