摘要
目的对外来务工人员的艾滋病知识知晓率及高危行为进行调查,以了解现状,并为预防及宣教内容的完善等提供依据。方法随机选取2005年8月～2008年7月笔者所在区内的外来务工人员共954名,将其随机分为2005年8月～2006年7月组(A组)309名、2006年8月～2007年7月组(B组)320名和2007年8月～2008年7月组(C组)325名,对所有人员发放问卷调查,对其艾滋病及高危行为进行调查分析,并将结果进行统计比较。结果经调查研究比较发现,C组的知晓率明显高于A组及B组,但高危行为发生率明显低于A组及B组,经比较,均有显著性差异(P均<0.05)。结论随着宣教的加强及对务工人员卫生知识的重视,外来务工人员的艾滋病知识知晓率明显得到提高,高危行为发生率明显降低,效果明显。
Objective To investigate the awareness rate of AIDS knowledge and high risk behavior in exotic employees and understand the current situation in order to provide evidence for the prevention and perfection of educational content. Methods We selected 954 exotic employees from August 2005 to July 2008 and divided them randomly into three groups：Group A （n=309） was from August 2005 to July 2006, Group B（n=320） was from August 2006 to July 2007 and Group C（n=325） was from August 2007 to July 2008. All the employees were given the questionnaire about the AIDS knowledge and high risk behavior, and compared the results. Results The investigation showed the awareness rate about AIDS knowledge of Group C was significantly higher than that of Group A and Group B,with a significant difference（P〈 0.05 ）, while the incidence of high risk behavior of Group C was lower than that of Group A and Group B,with a significant difference（P〈0.05 ）. Conclusion Along with the propaganda enhancement and the increase in hygienic knowledge of exotic employees, the awareness rate about their AIDS knowledge is obviously increased and the incidence of high risk behavior is significantly decreased.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2010年第7期98-99,共2页
China Modern Doctor
