摘要
近代社会以来,人类由抑制欲望转向放纵欲望。而随着现代市场经济制度的完善和商品经济的高度发达,市场由卖方市场转变为买方市场。在现代社会,企业为追求利润最大化,就不得不刺激人们的消费需求,甚至创造新的需求。这就使人类的有限需求向无限欲望转变,而一切经济的基础是能量的消耗。不断增加的欲望就导致能量消耗速度的不断增加,即导致地球巨系统熵增速度的增加,这也就意味着地球巨系统混乱程度不断增加。
Since entering the morden society, we human being began to indulge desires instead of controlling it. Along with market ecnomic institution completed, seller's market tanspareted to buyer's market. In modern society, enterprises in order to persue profit maximization, they must create more and more new consume demands, making human's desires transform from limited to unlimited. All these desires would consume more energy. Increasing desires lead to increasing energy consumption, and producing more and more entropy, which represent more and more chaos in earth great system. Our human being society enters a high entropy state.
出处
《无锡职业技术学院学报》
2010年第1期50-53,共4页
Journal of Wuxi Institute of Technology
基金
国家大学生创新实验计划项目(081029517)
关键词
人类中心主义
欲望
市场经济
熵增
anthropocentrism
desire
market economy
entropy increasing