摘要
目的全面总结吉林省地方性砷中毒的现状及防治对策。方法对吉林省开展地方性砷中毒调查工作以来的资料以及防治工作情况进行全面系统的分析。结果截止到2007年,最后确认在吉林省西部的通榆县、洮南市、大安市、乾安县、长岭县、扶余县、双辽市等7个县(市),共存在饮水高砷区298个;在通榆县、洮南市、双辽市存在饮水型地方性砷中毒病区41个,均为轻病区。共查出砷中毒患者290人,主要以轻度患者为主,临床表现主要以掌跖部位的角化为主,少部分患者伴有皮肤色素的沉着和脱失,尚未发现明确诊断的皮肤癌患者。结论吉林省存在饮水型地方性砷中毒病区及饮水高砷区,需进一步开展病情调查。
Objective To comprehensive summarize the status and Control Measures of endemic arsenic poisoning in Jilin Province . Methods To Jilin Province information since, to unfoldd the investigation of endemic arsenic poisoning , as well as the prevention and control work, to progress a analysis of comprehensive and system. Results As of 2007, Final confirma- tion in the western part of Jilin Province Tongyu County, Taonan city, Dahn City, Qianan County, Changling County,Fuyu County, Shuangliao city of seven counties （ cities ） , a tota of high - arsenic District drinking water was 298 ; In Tongyu County, Tao- nan city and Shuangliao City endemic arsenic poisoning of drinking water District was 41, are light area. By Tongyu County, Tao-nan city, Shuangliao City, Changling County and so on in key areas arsenic poisoning condition survey, identified a total of 290 patients with arsenic poisoning, mainly in patients with mild , clinical manifestations mainly palmoplantar keratosis of the main parts, a small number of patients with skin pigmentation and loss , clear diagnosis has not yet been found in patients with skin cancer. Prevention and control work was now in full swing. Conclusions There were the existence of endemic arsenic poisoning of drinking water and drinking water with high concentration of arsenic endemic areas in Jilin Province, the disease need further investigation to determine the area and strengthen prevention and control work.
出处
《中国地方病防治》
2009年第6期430-432,共3页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
关键词
地方性砷中毒
现状
防治
Endemic arsenic poisoning
Present situateion
Prevention and control
