摘要
随着七氟烷在小儿临床麻醉中的应用,小儿七氟烷全麻苏醒期躁动的现象日益增多,其引致的不良后果亦受到人们重视。但是,小儿七氟烷麻醉苏醒期躁动的发病因素和机制非常复杂,是多种因素共同作用的结果。近年来,许多学者采取了各种措施预防和处理小儿七氟烷麻醉苏醒期躁动,取得了一定效果。现就小儿七氟烷麻醉苏醒期躁动的发生率、相关因素、可能机制,及小儿七氟烷麻醉苏醒期躁动的预防与处理作简要概述。
With the use of sevoflurane in children anesthesia,there is a growing phenomenon of emergence agitation,and its adverse consequences have also aroused people′s attention.However,the risk factors and mechanisms of the restlessness during awake period after sevoflurane anesthesia in children are very complicated,it is the combined effect of many complex factors.In recent years,many scholars have taken various measures to prevent and deal with children agitation during awake period after sevoflurane anesthesia,and achieved some success.This article summarized the incidence,the relevant factors,and the mechanisms of children agitation during awake period after sevoflurane anesthesia,and described the prevention and treatment of the complication.
出处
《医学综述》
2009年第21期3308-3311,共4页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
小儿
七氟烷
苏醒期躁动
Children
Sevoflurane
Emergence agitation
