摘要
目的:探讨苏州市社区8～10岁外来儿童主观生活质量并探讨影响儿童生活质量的相关因素。方法:采用程灶火等编制的儿少主观生活质量问卷,对苏州市枫桥社区外来人口家庭8～10岁儿童进行调查测评,并对影响儿童生活质量的相关因素进行回归分析。结果:调查显示此年龄段内不同性别的儿童的主观生活质量无显著差异(P>0.05),学习成绩、同伴关系、生活评价标准对儿少主观生活质量有显著影响(P<0.01),家庭关系对儿童主观生活质量影响较大(P<0.05)。结论:学习成绩越好,同伴关系越好,家庭关系越好,自我生活评价越好则总体满意度(得分)越高,儿童主观生活质量也高。而性别、家庭类型、家庭经济状况对其主观生活质量影响较小。
Objective：To study the 8-10 years-old children＇s subjective quality of life in the family of floating population in the community of Suzhou and its influencing factors. Methods： The children in Fengqiao community, Suzhou aged 8-10 years were investigated with the questionnaire about subjective well-being in children authorized by CHENG Zao-huo. Multiple regression analyses （retreating method） were performed with SPSS software. Result： There was no significant difference in this age group in different sex of the children＇s subjective quality of life（P〉0. 05）, Academic performance, peer relations and standard of living significantly affected the children＇s subjective life quality in general satisfaction（P〈0. 01）, the relationship of family influenced children＇s subjective life quality very much （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion： Better performances , peer relationship and standard of living make higher scores in general satisfaction, and hence better subjective life quality. Better family relationship will also help better subjective life quality. But the sex, the family composition and economy of family are not significantly associated with the children＇s subjective life quality.
出处
《江苏预防医学》
CAS
2009年第3期7-9,共3页
Jiangsu Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
苏州市社会发展项目基金(ss0719)
关键词
外来人口
家庭
儿童
生活质量
影响因素
floating population
children
family
quality of life
influencing factors
