摘要
目的探讨利福平(RFP)对鱼藤酮(Rot)诱导的分化PC12细胞活性、胞内活性氧(ROS)水平、线粒体膜电位(△ψm)及凋亡的影响。方法利用Rot诱导的分化PCI2细胞建立帕金森病rPD)细胞模型,应用不同浓度RFP(100、200、300μmol/L)预先干预,分别采用MTT法检测PCI2细胞活性、流式细胞仪检测胞内ROS生成量、荧光显微镜和流式细胞仪检测△ψm及凋亡的变化。结果2.5μmol/LRot可使PCI2细胞活性降低,ROS生成、△ψm去极化程度和细胞凋亡率增加;100、200、300μmol/LRFP预处理对上述变化有抑制作用,且浓度越大,作用越明显。结论RFP可能通过稳定△ψm、降低细胞内ROS生成来对抗Rot对分化PCI2细胞的损伤。且这种作用呈浓度依赖性。
Objective To explore the effects ofrifampicin (RFP)on the cell viability,reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation ,the change of mitochondrial transmembrance potential (△ψm) and cell apoptosis induced by rotenone (Rot) in differentiated PC12 cells. Methods Rot was added to make a model of Parkinson' s disease in rat pheochromocytoma(PC 12) cells in the presence of RFP.Cell viability was determined by MTT assay. Change of △ψm and cell apoptosis were measured by fluorescence microscope and flow cytometry respectively. Results Compared with control group and 300 μmol/L RFP group, cell viability was significantly decreased but depolarization of△ψm, ROS formation and cell apoptosis rate were significantly increased in 2.5 μmol/L Rot group. Compared with 2.5 μmol/L Rot group, RFP(100, 200 and 300 μmol/L) pretreated groups, cell viability was significantly increased, but depolarization of △ψm ,ROS formation and cell apoptosis rate were significantly decreased in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusion RFP may protect the damage induced by Rot in differentiated PC12 by reducing depolarization of△ψm and ROS formation in a dose-dependent manner.
出处
《中华神经医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第9期907-910,共4页
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
关键词
利福平
鱼藤酮
活性氧
线粒体膜电位
帕金森病
Rifampicin
Rotenone
Reactive oxygen species
Mitochondrial transmembrance potential
Parkinson's disease