摘要
目的探讨乳腺癌临床特点及手术治疗的方法与预后。方法回顾性分析2000年1月～2007年1月手术治疗的乳腺癌临床特征、分期、病理类型、肿瘤大小、淋巴结转移情况、手术方法及预后情况。结果病程晚,平均10.8个月;临床Ⅱ、Ⅲ期患者占91.8%(90/98);病理分型以乳腺浸润性导管癌为主;腋淋巴结转移率65.31%(64/98);肿瘤<3.0 cm 67例,>3.0 cm 31例;均行手术治疗。98例乳腺癌手术治疗后5年总生存率为67.35%(66/98)。结论本组乳腺癌病例有中晚期多见的特点,恶性程度高,淋巴结转移率高,预后生存差。强调早期诊治。
Objective：To discuss the clinical characteristics, operative methods and prognosis of breast carcinoma.Methods：To analyze retrospectively the clinic data included the clinical characteristics, the staging, the pathology type, the size of mass, the lymph nodes metastasis,the operation method and the functional prognosis of breast carcinoma patients undergone operation from January 2000 to January 2007. Results： The average course of disease was 10.8 months,there were 90 patients（91.8%, 90/98） with stage Ⅱ and stage Ⅲ, the pathology type was mainly infiltrating ductal carcinoma,the axillary lymph node metastasis rate was 65.31% （64/68）. the tumor sizes in 67 cases were less than 3 cm,and in 31 cases the tumor size were more than 3 cm. The 5-years survival rate of 98 patients after the operation was 67.35%（66/98）.Conclusion：These patients with breast carcinoma mostly were in advanced stage,high malignant degree,high cervical lymph node metastatic rate and poor survival prognosis. The early diagnosis and treatment should be emphasized.
出处
《井冈山医专学报》
2009年第1期3-4,共2页
Journal of Jinggangshan Medical College
关键词
乳腺癌
手术治疗
生存率
breast carcinoma
operation
survival rate
