摘要
目的编制出大学生考研焦虑的影响因素问卷,并检验该问卷的信度和效度。方法对烟台师范大学的280名被试进行施测,并对其结果进行分析。结果项目分析显示,问卷中的28个项目的区分度均很好,最后量表保留项目为28个;问卷的内部一致性信度系数为0.900,Spearnman-Brown分半系数为0.862;探索性因素分析的结果显示问卷中每一个项目的因子负荷都大于0.40,问卷中各因素之间具有中等程度的相关（r=0.182~0.726,P〈0.001）。各因素与总分具有很高的相关（r=0.560~0.886,P〈0.001）,这些均表明考研焦虑影响因素问卷的结构效度很好。结论该问卷具有较好的信度和效度,可作为我国心理学研究的有效工具。
Objective To make the Post-graduate Entrance Examination Anxiety Factors Test, and test its reliability and validity. Methods 280 subjects in Yantai Normal University finished the test. Results The result of item analysis showed that all the 28 items＇ distinguish degree was very acceptable; The test＇s internal consistency was 0. 9000, Spearnman-Brown split reliability was 0. 862; The results of exploring factor analysis showed that the construct validity of the test was very acceptable. Conclusion The result revealed that the test＇s reliability and construct Validity is very high, it can be used as a valid tool for testing anxiety research.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2009年第4期414-415,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
考研焦虑
信度
结构效度
因素分析
Post-graduate entrance examination anxiety Reliability Construct validity Factor analysis
