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我国农村居民消费的制约因素分析及财政对策构想

The Constraint Factors of Chinese Rural Residents' Consumption and the Conception of Fiscal Policy
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摘要 对我国农村居民消费的影响因素进行实证检验可以发现,我国农村居民消费具有示范效应和攀附行为的特征,除受收入水平影响之外,还受到其他多种因素的影响。因此,促进农村居民消费的财政对策建议主要有:完善财政支农体系,促进农村居民收入持续稳定增加;以实现公共服务均等化为目标,积极推进城乡一体化建设,增强农村居民消费信心;优化财政支出结构,改善农村消费环境;通过财政与金融手段的有效配合促进农村消费增长。 This article analyzes the constraint factors of Chinese rural residents' consumption by evidence test, and concludes that China' s rural residents'consumption not only had the main features of the demonstration effect and cling behavior, but also was affected by a variety of other factors besides income level. So there are some suggestions: Improving the government expenditure system on agriculture and promoting the rural residents' income to increase stably and sustainably; enhancing the rural residents' confidence and achieving the aim of equalization of public service; optimizing the structure of fiscal expenditures to improve the consumption environment in rural areas;promoting rural consumption growth through fiscal and financial means.
作者 姚巧燕
出处 《河南工程学院学报(社会科学版)》 2009年第1期12-16,共5页 Journal of Henan University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)
基金 国家社会科学基金项目(08CFX036)
关键词 农村居民 消费函数 公共财政政策 rural residents consumption function the public fiscal policy
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