摘要
目前的案例研究有以下几个路径:国外典型案例的历史和考证研究、国内重大工程的研究、国内现实案例的考究研究、身边案例的在场研究。前三个路径基本上是回忆式的、文献式的,均属不在场研究,研究者接触的多半为第二手资料;而身边的案例研究则使研究者身临其境地置入案例之中,研究者所获得的是第一手材料。拉图尔实验室研究中采用人类学方法的案例研究启示我们:目前更应引起重视的是这种类型的研究。在我们身边,特别是工科院校研究工作者的周围,有大量值得研究而又有助于我们身临其境的案例。这些正在进行的项目,是研究技术和工程活动如何展开的最合适对象。
Several methods about case study are in existence： history and textual research of foreign typical case; study on domestic grand project; investigation on domestic realistic case; field research on case by one＇s side. The first three methods are based on memory and literature on the whole. All of them are not field research. Most data researchers get are second hand. However, researchers side can make themselves in the case, anthropology method kind of case study. and they can get the first-handed data. who study on case by one＇s L lab does the research in The case of L lab inspires us what should be given to the most attention during this We have amount of cases which are worthy of study around u engineering universities especially in Those running projects are the most suitable targets to study how to carry out technology and project activities
出处
《科学学与科学技术管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期35-38,共4页
Science of Science and Management of S.& T.
基金
哈尔滨工业大学文科创新基金项目(PHQQ18800022)
