摘要
目的了解女大学生对痤疮相关知识的认知情况,为进行健康教育提供资料。方法随机抽取某医学高等专科学校女大学生2849名,使用自编的青少年痤疮及其相关认知问卷进行调查。结果女大学生痤疮的患病率为44.8%。分别有37.1%的患者和34.1%的正常对照认为痤疮的主要病因是激素分泌过多。对痤疮发病原因的认知,患者和对照组差异无统计学意义。结论大学生对痤疮认知不足。有必要在青年女性中进行针对痤疮的健康教育,以减少并发症,提高生活质量。
Objective To describe the prevalence of acne and the knowledge level among female college students for providing evidence of health education. Methods By using a validated grade system, 2 849 female students from a medical college were examined for acne on the face. Meanwhile, they were asked to fulfill a self-administered questionnaire concerning acne knowledge. Results It showed that the prevalence of acne in female students reached 44.8%. 37.4% of students with acne and 34. 1% of students without acne thought hormone was main etiological factor. However, significant statistic difference was not found between them after chi-square test. Conclusion Aene is common among young females, and most of them ean' t cope with it very well. Therefnre, it may be worthwhile to provide health education about acne at universities in order to reduce the eomplicalions and improve the quality of life of female undergraduats.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第10期902-903,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
痤疮
寻常
认知
对比研究
学生
医科
Aene, vulgaris
Cognition
Comparative study
Students, medical