摘要
目的:探讨survivin-siRNA对前列腺癌细胞株PC-3M的增殖抑制作用。方法:构建两个针对survivin siRNA表达载体,与脂质体和空质粒两个对照组一起分别转染前列腺癌PC-3M细胞后,利用半定量RT-PCR和Western blotting分别检测细胞survivin mRNA及蛋白表达水平,MTT法测定细胞的增殖能力,流式细胞术检测细胞周期和凋亡。结果:转染72h后,两个实验组细胞的survivin mRNA水平是脂质体组的48%±6%(n=3)和30%±5%(n=3),蛋白表达水平是脂质体组的38%±4%(n=3)和36%±4%(n=3)。MTT检测实验组细胞的生长速度分别是脂质体组的44.20%±2.08%(n=3)和39.20%±1.93%(n=3),流式细胞术发现实验组G1期细胞比例明显高于两个对照组,而G2期和S期细胞比例减少,细胞出现凋亡。结论:利用survivin-siRNA可明显抑制前列腺癌PC-3M细胞的增殖,细胞受阻于G1期,诱导细胞凋亡,为进一步进行动物体内研究奠定了基础。
AIM: To study the inhibitory effects of survivin siRNAs on the growth of PC -3M cells. METHODS: Two pairs of DNA template coding siRNA against survivin were synthesized to construct two recombinant plasmids, psi -surl and psi -sur2. The two recombinants and the two controls, lipofeetin and vacant plasmid were transfected into PC-3M cells. The expressions of survivin mRNA and protein were detected respectively by RT- PCR and Western blotting. Proliferation abilities were measured by MTT, and the cell cycle and apoptosis were assayed by FCM. RESULTS: After 72 h of transfection, the level of cell survivin mRNA in the two siRNA groups was 48% ±6% ( n =3) and 30% ±5% (n =3) of that in lipofectin group, and expression of survivin protein were 38% ±4% (n=3) and 36% ±4% (n = 3) respectively of that in lipofectin control. The proliferation rate of cells in pSi - surl and psi - sur2 groups was also in- hibited according to MTT, about 44. 20% + 2.08% ( n = 3 ) and 39. 20% ± 1.93% ( n = 3 ) of that in lipofeetin group. Cell numbers of G1 phase in two siRNA groups were significantly higher than that in two controls, while cells of G2 phase and S phase were much lower. Cell apoptosis was found in both siRNA groups. CONCLUSION: The two survivin siRNA significantly inhibit the expression of survivin in mRNA and protein levels, arrest the cell cycle in G1 phase, and suppress the growth of PC-3M cells and induce apoptosis in vitro.
出处
《中国病理生理杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第10期1873-1876,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基金
国际科技合作重点项目(No.2004DFB02000)