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中学生体育活动参与兴趣影响因素的探索——以杭州市高中学生为被试 被引量:18

Exploration on Factors Affecting the Interest in Physical Activity Participation of School Students
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摘要 尝试构建中学生体育活动参与兴趣影响因素的理论结构。通过文献分类整理、开放式调查、专家访问等方法,构建中学生体育活动参与兴趣影响的2阶6因素理论结构。对杭州市630名高中学生进行调查,并对数据进行探索性因素分析,初步验证了理论结构的合理性。为了进一步验证理论结构的合理性,重新选取杭州市另1 155名高中学生作为被试调查,所获数据用于模型验证性因素分析。结果发现,修正的结构分别为男、女的体育活动参与兴趣影响因素模型。其拟合指数为:男,x^2/df=3.12<5,RMSEA=0.06<0.08,CFI= 0.98,IFI=0.98,NNFI=0.96>0.90;女,x^2/df=4.21<5,RMSEA=0.07<0.08,CFI= 0.96,IFI=0.96,NNFI=0.93>0.90,验证性分析结果显示构建的影响因素结构比较合理。 This paper tries to build a theoretic structure of factors affecting the interest in physical activity participation of high school students. Through using the method of literature classification, investigation and expert interview, a hypothesized structure model of 2-order 6 factors was established. 630 high school students in Hangzhou completed a questionnaire for measurement and the exploratory factor analysis was made, which showed the reliability and construct validity of this model. Furthermore, other 1155 high students completed the questionnaire. The confirmatory factor analysis showed that male and female structures were basically reasonable. The fitting index were : male's model, Х^2 / df = 3.12 〈 5, RMSEA = 0.06 〈 0.08, CFI = 0. 98, IFI= 0.98 ,NNFI= 0.96-0.90 ; female' s model, Х^2/dr=4.21〈5, RMSEA = 0.07〈0. 08, CFI = 0.96, IFI = 0. 96, NNFI = 0. 93 〉 0. 90. It concluded that the structure models were well fitted.
出处 《体育科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第7期37-44,共8页 China Sport Science
基金 国家体育总局哲学社会科学项目(905ss06037)
关键词 中学生 体育活动 参与 兴趣 结构模型 middle school student physical activity participation interest structure modeling
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