摘要
本研究目的是探讨运动身体自我对大学生体育内在动机的影响机制。通过对480名大学生进行身体自我、心理需要感知和体育内在动机等问卷的测量和分析。结果显示,青少年的体能素质和体型管理等变量对大学生体育内在动机产生直接效应,并且体能素质、技能素质、身体健康、运动效能、体型管理和负面修饰等变量分别通过能力感、自主感和归属感等心理需要变量间接影响大学生体育内在动机。
The purpose of this study is exploring the influence mechanism of undergraduates' body self on the sports intrinsic motivation.Through analysis on 480 college students' questionnaires on physical self,sports motivation and mental demands,the results show that the variable quantities of physical ability and physique management can directly effect on intrinsic motivation of physical exercises.Moreover,the qualities of physical ability and skill,health,sports efficiency,physique management and negative modification impacts students' sports intrinsic motivation by perceptions of competence,autonomy and sense of belonging.
出处
《体育科技文献通报》
2011年第4期6-8,共3页
Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
基金
湖南省教育厅科研项目(课题编号:08C375)
关键词
大学生
体育锻炼
体育动机
college
student
sport
self
motivation
mechanism