摘要
目的考察程序员的社交焦虑与其气质、自我中心思维的关系。方法以42名程序员为研究对象,采用《社交焦虑量表》、《艾森克人格问卷》和《自我中心量表》进行问卷调查。结果程序员的社交焦虑与气质的内外倾有-0.475的相关(P<0.01),与气质的情绪性有0.442的相关(P<0.01),与假想观众观念有-0.603的相关(P<0.001);通过路径分析,发现只有假想观众观念对社交焦虑有直接影响路径,而气质的内外倾和情绪性通过假想观众观念间接影响社交焦虑。结论程序员的社交焦虑与气质的内外倾、情绪性以及假想观众观念有显著相关;气质的内外倾和情绪性是以间接的方式,通过假想观众观念影响社交焦虑,假想观众观念对他们的社交焦虑有直接作用。
Objective To study the relationship of programmers＇ temperament, ego-centrism and social anxiety. Methods 42 programmers were investigated by three questionnaires. Results Programmers＇ social anxiety had significant negative correlation to extroversion and imaginary audience, and had significant positive correlation to nervousness. Imaginary audience had direct influence to social anxiety. But extroversion and nervousness had indirect influence to social anxiety. Conclusion Programmers＇ social anxiety had significant correlation to their temperament and imaginary audience. Imaginary audience had direct influence to social anxiety. And extroversion and nervousness had indirect influence to it through imaginary audience.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2008年第7期800-802,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
社交焦虑
气质
自我中心
问卷调查
Social anxiety
Temperament
Ego-centrism
Questionnaire
