摘要
[目的]了解大学校园里学生对艾滋病的认知,态度及其影响因素,为进行艾滋病的健康教育提供依据。[方法]选择3所学校(南阳师范学院,南阳理工学院和南阳医学高等专科学校),对部分学生进行问卷调查。[结果]收回有效问卷1051份,回收率100%。3所学校学生对艾滋病知识问题正确回答率有差异,调查显示大学生已经积累了一定的艾滋病知识,但对爱滋病的了解存在着片面性,知识的来源主要是大众媒体。[结论]大学生对爱滋病的了解不够全面,宣传媒介是传播爱滋病知识的重要途径,对各类学生应有的放矢的开展健康教育及健康促进活动。
[Objective] To understand cognition, attitude of students in university to AIDS and its influencing factors, and to provide bases for health education on AIDS, [Methods] In this investigation three schools (Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang Technical Institute and Nanyang Medical School) were chosen to carry on questionnaires among the students. [Resuits] Finally 1051 effective questionnaires were retaken, the recovery, was 100%. The investigation displayed the correct rates of replying questions on AIDS in different schools were different, the university students accumulated some knowledge about AIDS. But the understanding to AIDS had one-sidedness and the knowledge mainly came from media. [ Conclusion ] The resuits show the understanding to AIDS of the university students is not comprehensive, and the propaganda medium is the important way to disseminate knowledge on AIDS, health education and health promotion activity are necessary to be carried out,for each kind of students.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第9期1669-1671,1674,共4页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
艾滋病
认识调查
大学生
AIDS
Investigation on cognition
University student