摘要
一词多义是人类语言的普遍现象。本文从认知语言学的角度出发,利用原型理论对一词多义现象进行了分析,认为一词多义表现出原型性结构、家族相似性、范畴的开放性特征,同时在多义词语义范畴中,原型常见于分裂,产生次原型。利用原型理论对一词多义现象进行分析有利于从总体上把握一词多义现象,符合人类的认知规律。
Polysemy is a universal phenomenon in human languages. This paper analyzes polysemy in view of prototype theory, and the conclusion can be drawn that polysemy shows the characteristics of the prototypical structure, family resemblance and opermess of categorization. Within the semantic category of polysemy, the prototype can be split into variants. To analyze polysemy in that way helps to master polysemy in general and coincides with human cognition.
出处
《西昌学院学报(社会科学版)》
2008年第1期1-3,共3页
Journal of Xichang University:Social Science Edition
关键词
一词多义
原型
范畴
Polysemy
Prototype
Category