摘要
[目的]了解并评价噪声作业工人的生命质量现状。[方法]采用国际上通用的简明健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)对某厂的噪声作业工人进行自评普查。[结果]被调查者总体健康和精神卫生等方面分值均较低(低于70分),但生理功能得分较高(87.27分);与四川省城市居民参考值比较,该厂噪声作业工人的多个维度自评得分都低于参考值(P﹤0.05),提示其生命质量偏低。[结论]该厂应采取相应的干预措施,加强健康教育,提高噪声作业工人的健康水平,这已成为当务之急。
[ Objective ] To understand and evaluate the curtent life quality of workers who exposed to noise. [ Metiqocls ] Current Short Form-36 health survey questionnaire （SF-36） was applied to survey the life quality of workers who exposed to noise of a manufactory＇ [Results] The grades of both general health and mental health were hoth low （below 70）, while the physiological function got a high score （87.27）. The scores of man）, grades of the life quality were lower than that of the referential value of urban residents of Sichuan province （P 〈 0.05）, this suggested the life qualities of the workers who exposed to noise of this manufactory were relatively low. [ Conclusion ] Health intervention and health edncation are suggested to improve the health conditions of workers who exposed to noise, and this becomes a nrgent priority.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第1期39-42,共4页
Modern Preventive Medicine
