摘要
自东汉以来,匈奴南迁与氐羌东渐,关东关西遍布匈奴与氐、羌族人。西晋初年,匈奴及其别部大规模内迁,弥漫于并、雍等州各郡。最初匈奴别部被称为杂胡,后来各族部落逐渐混杂,民族成分发生变异,甚至形成新的名号,遂出现杂胡化的趋势。关东杂胡主要由匈奴、羯、乌桓等混杂而成,石勒武装就是典型的杂胡军队;而关西杂胡化则以氐羌为多,匈奴、鲜卑、羯等民族混杂其间。杂胡化是民族迁徙、民族混杂的必然现象,又因战乱加速其进程,它顺应了民族融合的发展趋势。当时,杂胡化不是个别地区的个别现象,而是不可遏止的社会趋势,从而成为魏晋南北朝民族大融合史中间重要的一环,影响极为深远。
In the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty, there were great migrations of the nomadic people in the north. Initially the name of ZaHu which were called some tribes of the Hu gradually came to be a name for the new ethnic intermixings in the northern minorities, and thus there appeared a trend of hybridized Hu more and more apparently, which had a far-reaching influence on the whole society.
出处
《学术月刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第10期114-122,共9页
Academic Monthly
关键词
西晋
民族融合
杂胡
杂胡化
the Western Jin Dynasty, ethnic intermixing, hybridized Hu, the trend of hybridized Hu
