摘要
目的:探讨端粒酶逆转录酶(human telomeras ereverse transcriptase,hTERT)mRNA的表达与贲门癌发生发展的关系。方法:用原位杂交技术检测80例贲门癌组织中hTERT mRNA的表达,并结合肿瘤的病理生物学行为进行分析。结果:80例贲门癌组织中hTERT mRNA阳性表达率为80%(64/80),明显高于正常贲门黏膜(0/20),χ2=44.44,P<0.01。hTERT mRNA阳性表达与贲门癌的分化程度呈显著性相关,χ2=4.56,P<0.05;但与贲门癌的TNM分期(χ2=0.211)、贲门癌的组织病理学类型(χ2=0.333)及有无淋巴结转移(χ2=0.318)无关,P值均>0.05。结论:hTERT mRNA阳性表达与贲门癌的发生及其生物学行为密切相关,可作为贲门癌早期诊断及评估预后的客观指标。
OBJECTIVE: To explore the correlation of hTERT mRNA expression with the occurrence and development of cardia cancer. METHODS:hTERT mRNA expression were studied by in situ hybridization in 80 samples of cardia cancer tissues. The study was also combined with the analysis of the pathological behavior. RESULTS: The positive rates of hTERT mRNA expression in cardia cancer and normal tissues were 80%(65/80) and (0/20), respectively, which was significantly higher in the former than in the latter, x^2 =44.44, P% 0. 01. There was a significant diference in the positive rates of hTERT mRNA expression between the low and high diferentiated cardia cancer (x^2=4.56, P〈0. 05), but the expression of hTERT mRNA was not related to the pathologic type (x^2= =0. 333), TNM stage (x^2= =0. 211) and lymph node metastasis (x^2= =0. 318) of cardia cancer, P〉0. 05. CONCLUSION:The expression of hTERT mRNA is associated with the occurrence and pathological diagnosis and judging biologic behavior of cardia cancer.
出处
《中华肿瘤防治杂志》
CAS
2007年第18期1365-1367,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
关键词
胃肿瘤
贲门
原位杂交
端粒
末端转移酶
stomach neoplasms
cardia
in situ hybridizatiom telomerase