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高血脂的影响因素分析 被引量:32

Risk factors for hyperlipidemia
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摘要 目的:分析血脂异常与饮食因素的关系.方法:健康体检者1526例,进行空腹TC,TG检测,筛检出TC,TG异常者482例,再对筛检出的人群进行饮食习惯调查,分析血脂异常的发病情况及其与饮食因素的关系.结果:血脂异常检出率为31.58%,单纯TG增高检出率为17.37%,TC增高检出率为7.93%,TC,TG均增高检出率为6.29%.嗜油食者及嗜甜食者血清TC,TG均高于素食组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).嗜酒组及嗜烟组与素食组比较,TC,TG无统计学差异.结论:饮食因素对血脂水平有影响,应积极倡导科学的饮食生活方式,调整饮食结构,提高健康水平. AIM: To analyee the risk factors that affect serum lipids. METHODS: A total of 482 hyperlipidemia patients were chosen from 1526 normal cases examined, and the relationship between food factors and plasma lipids was analyzed by investigating their diet habits. RESULTS: The incidence of hyperlipidemia was 31.58%, Among them, simple hypertriglyceridemia was 17. 37%, and simple hypercholesterolemia was 7.93%, and hypertriglyceridemia combined with hypercholesterolemia was 6.29%. The blood lipids in greasy food and sweet food lovers were obviously higher than those of the vegetarians, and there was significant difference ( P 〈 0.05 ) between them. Compared with vegetarians, there was no significant difference in blood lipids in smokers and alcoholics. CONCLUSION: The effects of food on serum lipid levels are notable. So, we must call for healthy diet and life styles.
机构地区 陕西师范大学
出处 《第四军医大学学报》 北大核心 2007年第14期1314-1316,共3页 Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
关键词 膳食 高脂血症 发病率 diet hyperlipidemia incidence
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