摘要
本文以长江中下游地区农户的问卷调查为基础,通过建立多元线性回归模型对农民土地意愿经营规模的影响因素进行分析。认为农业经营者的老年化、低知识化现象是导致农地经营效率下降的重要因素,这同时也严重阻碍了农地规模经营的推行;农民就业和收入来源的多元化,既为一部分农民放弃农地经营权、实现土地的适度集中提供了可能性,但同时也造成农民农地经营积极性的下降,愿意实施规模经营的农户数量不足是当前面临的主要问题;个人务农年收入和农业生产流动资本的投入是激励农民扩大土地意愿经营规模的两个重要因素;家庭劳动力数量成为影响其土地意愿经营规模的决定性因素。
Our questionnaire survey to farm-households in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River has revealed the factors influencing farmers' desired scale of land management, applying multi-linear regression model. Ageing of agricultural workers and lack of elementary education have seriously limited larger-size farmland management. Increased and more varied job opportunities also lure the farmers, and new income sources have reduced incentive to farmers in land management. At present, shortage of workers capable to manage larger-size farms has become the key difficulty in agriculture. The yearly income per laborer from farming and capital investment in agricultural production are two key attributes driving farmers' desire for a larger land scale.
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期28-34,共7页
Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"农村土地适度规模经营及其相关问题研究"(04BJY046)