摘要
本文根据“句式语法”理论,采用“双宾语结构”的核心语义是“有意的给予性转移”这一观点,从“与者”、“受者”、“给予物”和结构中的动词四个方面研究“玩它个痛快”,即“V+ta+ge+～”结构,认为这一结构利用双宾语结构的形式特征,用虚化的“ta”填充间接宾语的句法空位,用“个”将后面的结构体词化,充当直接宾语,表达了自身特有的句式语义:能动地赋予(某物一个状态)+将来时态,该句式语义可以分析为处置性、非现实性、施动性三个语义特征。
According to the theory of Construction Grammar, this paper argues that the main meaning of ＂double object construction＂ is a purposeful delivering transition. We studies the ＂,V＋ta＋ge＋-X＂ construction by analyzing indirect object, direct object and the verb in the construction. We also argue that in this construction the functional word ＂ta＂ occupies the position of indirect object, and ＂fie＂ makes the elements behind it be bounded. The special sementeme of this construction, namely ＂the motive delivering （one status of the object）＋future tense＂, is characterized by willing, non-reality and motivation.
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第2期55-61,共7页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
句式语法
双宾语结构
给予义
Construction Grammar
double object construction
＂offerring meaning
