摘要
土地制度历来是中国农村变革的关键,人地矛盾是农村土地制度创新必须解决的根本性矛盾。发达国家农村土地制度变迁的基本经验表明,产权清晰界定和规模经营是化解人地矛盾的两个重要途径。土地改革、农村合作化和家庭承包制三次农地制度变迁未能根本化解人地矛盾,其原因在于我们没有将这两个途径有机结合起来。实现农地产权到户,是下一步中国农地制度变迁的政策选择。
Land system has always been the key to rural transformation, and population-land contradiction the fundamental contradiction which has to be resolved in innovating on rural land system. The basic experience of changes in rural land system in developed countries indicates that clearly-defined property rights and large.scale operation are two important channels of resolving the population-land contradiction. Three changes in rural land system-land reform, ~ral cooperative system and household responsibility system-have failed to solve the contradiction fundamentally. The reason is that we have not combined these two means organically. Household Ownership of property rights is the policy choice for future transformation of rural land system.
出处
《贵州财经学院学报》
2007年第2期1-7,共7页
Journal of Guizhou College of Finance and Economics
基金
教育部重大攻关课题<农村土地问题立法研究>(项目批准号:05JZD0005)阶段性成果
关键词
人地矛盾
农地制度变迁
产权清晰
规模经营
population-land contradiction
changes in rural land system
difining property rights
large-scale operation
