摘要
目的：评价疟疾联防２０年来的防治效果。方法：采用传统的疟疾度量调查的各项指标。结果：１疟疾发病率从１９７５年的５９．４降至１９９５年的２．７７，下降９５．３％；２当地发热病人血检阳性率和原虫率分别下降９６．８％和９２．３％；３恶性疟病人所占比例从１６．４％降至０，基本消灭了恶性疟。结论：加强疟疾高发县的流动人口疟疾管理与监测和综合防治是降低发病和减少疟疾输入的重要措施。
AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of malaria control in Guizhou Guangxi anti malaria zone from 1975 to 1995. METHOD:The indices of conventional malariometric survey used in anti malaria programme were adopted.RESULTS:1.The annual parasite incidence (API) had dropped from 59.4 in 1975 to 2.77 in 1995,which dropped by 95.3%;2.The slide positive rate (SPR) for febrile cases and malaria parasite rate of inhabitants had reduced by 96.8% and 92.3%,respectively.3.The percentage of falciparum malaria cases in all malaria cases had reduced from 16.4% to 0. CONCLUSION:It is important to promote malaria surveillance and management on mobile population and reduce risk of imported malaria.
出处
《中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第3期241-244,共4页
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases
关键词
灭疟联防
疟疾
监测
防治
Antimalaria co operation
malaria surveillance
imported malaria
mobile population management.
