摘要
教育成本尤其是不同学科的教育成本是非常有价值的决策信息。本文在总结分析教育成本计量方法的基础上,使用成本函数模型和面板数据方法首次在国内计量分析了我国高等教育的分学科成本,结果表明在本科生中,医学学生成本最高,自然学科学生成本最低;研究生中博士生成本最高,硕士生成本相对较低。本科生、硕士生和博士生的培养成本相对比例为1∶1.5∶4。
The educational cost data for different subjects is valuable information in education and then need to be measured. This paper estimates cost function, using the method of handling longitudinal data, for institutions of higher education in china on the basis of summarizing measuring manners of educational cost. The findings are that, amongst undergraduates, medical students are the most costly, and science students the least; amongst postgraduates, doctoral candidate are costly, while students for mater's degree are relatively inexpensive. The ratio among costs of undergraduates, master's candidate and doctoral candidate is 1: 1.5:4.
出处
《南开经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期132-144,共13页
Nankai Economic Studies
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关课题"公共财政框架下公共教育财政制度研究"阶段成果的一部分
关键词
分学科成本
成本函数
面板数据
Cost for Different Subjects
Cost Function
Panel Data