摘要
目的:探讨广州地区2004年小儿腺病毒(Adenovirus,ADV)感染的实验室检查结果的变化特点。方法:收集2004年7月至12月期间入住本院儿科病房诊断为腺病毒感染的124例病儿,将其分为肺炎组和非肺炎组,分析比较两组间白细胞计数、中性粒细胞百分比、C反应蛋白、血沉水平。结果:本组资料显示大部分病儿腺病毒感染中的白细胞计数、中性粒细胞百分比、C反应蛋白、血沉水平均升高。在腺病毒感染的非肺炎病例中,白细胞计数、中性粒细胞百分比、C反应蛋白、血沉水平升高其分别为67.4%、78.4%、71.1%、85.7%;腺病毒感染的肺炎病例中,分别为31.3%、37.5%、56.3%、92.8%。非肺炎组与肺炎组比较,白细胞计数、中性粒细胞百分比升高程度有显著性差异(P<0.05);C反应蛋白、血沉升高程度无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:本组资料显示儿童腺病毒感染可引起C反应蛋白、血沉水平升高;腺病毒感染的非肺炎病例大多可引起白细胞计数、中性粒细胞百分比升高,而腺病毒性肺炎者升高不明显。
Objective:To study the laboratory characteristics of adenovirus infected children in Guangzhou in 2004. Methods: 124 children with adenovirus infection hospitalized in Pediatrics Department in our hospital between July and December 2004, were divided into pneumonia group and non-pneumonia group. The white blood cell counts (WBC) , percentage of neutrophils ( NEU), C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) were compared between the two groups. Results: The result showed that WBC, NEU, CRP and ESR levels were increased in most of the adenovirus infected children. The WBC, NEU, CRP and ESR were elevated in 67.4%, 78.4%, 71.1% and 85.7% of the non-pneumonia patients, while in 31.3%, 37.5%, 56.3%, and 92.8% of the pneumonia group. The WBC and NEU were obviously higher in the non-pneumonia group than the pneumonia group (P 〈 0. 05). There was no significant difference in CRP and ESR between two groups ( P 〉 0. 05 ). Conclusion : Findings of our study showed that adenovirus infection caused increased CRP and ESR in the children. WBC and NEU increased significantly in non-pneumonia group of adenovirus infection, but not in pneumonia group.
出处
《广州医学院学报》
2006年第1期53-55,共3页
Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical College