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果蔬汁发酵生产虾青素的研究 被引量:6

A Study on Astaxanthin Fermentation Conditions for Fruit and Vegetables Juice by the Yeast Phaffia Rhodozyma
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摘要 以菠萝汁、西红柿汁为主要原料,用法夫酵母(Phaffiarhodozyma)XYV3发酵生产虾青素。通过对法夫酵母XYV3的虾青素摇瓶发酵条件包括接种量、促进剂、培养基主要组分的优化,得到适宜培养基组分及发酵条件。结果表明:①适宜培养基组分:菠萝汁100mL/L,西红柿汁150mL/L(适宜添加时间为在发酵进行到60h时加入),糖含量50g/L,酵母膏6g/L,(NH4)2SO42g/L;②适宜发酵条件:接种量8%,培养温度22℃,摇床转速180r/min。在此基础上发酵78h,虾青素产量可达到8.25μg/mL(858.62μg/gCDW),较优化前提高36.4%。 Using pineapple juice and tomato juice as main raw material, effects of the strain Phaffia rhodozyma XY-V3 culture conditions on astaxanthin yield were studied in this paper. The fermentation conditions for the strain rhodozyma XY-V3 were optimized, including age of the strain, inoculation, promoter and the main composition of the medium, etc. The results showed that the optimum fermentation medium included pineapple juice 1130 ml/L, sugar concentration 50 g/L, yeast extract 6 g/L, (NH4)2SO4 2 g/L, tomato juice 150 g/L (the best adding time was 60 h after fermentation) . The optimum fermentation condition included 180r/min shaking flask culture at 22 ℃ for 78 h, inoculating amount 8%. Fermented 78 h on this basis, the yield of astaxanthin could be up to 8.25μg/mL (858.62μg/g CDW), which was improved 36.4% compared with unoptimization.
作者 杨劲松
出处 《中国食品学报》 EI CAS CSCD 2006年第2期29-35,共7页 Journal of Chinese Institute Of Food Science and Technology
关键词 虾青素 法夫酵母 摇瓶发酵 菠萝汁 西红柿汁 Astaxanthin Phaffia rhodozyma Shake flask culture Pineapple juice Tomato juice
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