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磷酸钙骨水泥注射椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨磷酸钙骨水泥注射椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折的临床疗效.方法自2004年1月~2005年2月,采用手法复位,磷酸钙骨水泥注射椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折29例.在术前、术后2 d、随访期进行疼痛视觉类比评分(VAS)、活动能力评分和止痛药使用评分,平均随访6个月.结果29例36个椎体手术成功,CPC平均充填量:胸椎3.8 ml,腰椎5.0ml.VAS术前7.6±1.3,术后2d 2.8±1.0,较术前显著下降(P<0.001);随访时为2.3±0.9,比术后2 d又略有下降.活动能力评分,术后2d 1.6±0.7较术前2.3±0.9明显改善(P<0.05);随访时为1.4±0.5,行动能力进一步改善.止痛药使用评分,术后2d0.6±0.5较术前2.3±0.5显著改善(P<0.01);随访时为0.8±0.7,与术后比较无显著变化.结论磷酸钙骨水泥注射椎体成形术对于胸腰椎骨质疏松性骨折是一种安全、有效的治疗方法.
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2005年第12期36-38,共3页 Clinical Medicine
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