摘要
目的了解前列腺炎患者前列腺液解脲脲原体(Uu)、人型支原体(Mh)和沙眼衣原体(CT)感染及药敏状况。方法应用珠海丽珠公司支原体鉴定试剂盒对1426例前列腺炎患者的前列腺液进行支原体培养、分离鉴定和药敏试验,美国ABI公司生产的金标卡检测沙眼衣原体。结果1426例患者中有492例培养出支原体,占34.50%,Uu单项阳性292例,占20.48%,高于Mh单项阳性(103例,7.22%)和Uu、Mh混合感染(62例,4.35%);CT阳性70例,感染率为4.91%,Uu和CT混合感染35例,占2.45%;药敏结果显示,敏感药首选为美满霉素、强力霉素、交沙霉素。结论Uu、Mh和CT引起的前列腺炎有逐年上升趋势,监测支原体的药物敏感性,对指导临床治疗具有重要意义。
Objective To detect Ureaplasma urealyticum （Uu）, Mycoplasma horninis（Mh） and Chlamydia trachomatis （CT） pathogens in patients with prostatitis and to test their drug sensitivities. Methods A total of 1,426 patients＇ prostate fluid specimens were cultured, and had the pathogens isolated, identified and tested for drug sensitivity with the reagent kit from the Lizhu reagent company, and CT was tested with the golden label card from ABI CO., US. Results Positive Myco- plasma cultures were found in 429/1,426 specimens, accounted 34..50% ; and 292 specimens were Uu positive, accounted 20.48% ; which was higher than Mh （103 cases,7.22%） and the mixed infection of Uu and Mh （62 cases, 4.35%）. The CT positive samples were 70, accounted 4.91%. Positive mixed infection of Uu and CT was 3.5, accounted 2.4.5%. Drug sensitivity tests showed that minocycline, doxycycline and josamycin were the most sensitive. Conclusions There is an increasing trend of prostatitis caused by Uu, Mh and CT infection. Monitoring of the drug sensitivity of mycoplasma is of great importance in guidance for clinical treatment.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2005年第5期1028-1030,共3页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
前列腺炎
解脲脲原体
人型支原体
沙眼衣原体
药敏
Prostatitis
Ureaplasma urealyticum（Uu）
Mycoplasma hominis（Mh）
Chlamydia trachomatis（CT）
Drugsensitivity
