摘要
木霉菌株Ｔ８８在２５－３０℃时，在ＰＤＡ，麦芽糖，查氏和基本培养基上均能生长。其中在ＰＤＡ，查氏和基本培养基上菌丝生长较快，产孢量也较多。在ＰＤＡ培养基上，菌丝生长和孢子产生的温度范围为１５－３７℃，最适温度为３０℃，ｐＨ值范围为３－１１，最适ｐＨ值范围为３－１１，最适ｐＨ值为６，光照与菌丝生长无关，但有利于产孢。在基本培养基上，乳糖和果糖为最佳碳源，天门冬素为最佳氮源。
Strain' T88'of Trichoderma is able to grow on PDA. Maltose.Czapek and Basic Culture Medium at the temperature of 25￣30℃.The hyphae growth is faster and the amount of spores is more on PDA.Czapek and Basic Culture Medium.On PDA medium,the temperature range of hyphae growth and spore bearing is 15￣37 ℃,the optimum temperature is 30℃;the pH-value range is 3 ￣11,the optimum pH-value is 6;the light has no relation to hyphae growth.but it favours spore bearing.On the Basic Culture Medium. lactose and fructose are the best carbon sources;Asparagin is the best nitrogen source;Vitamine B1 and B2 exert an important infuence on spore bearing.Conidiospores germination need some nutrient.PDA membrane is better than that of agar;The temperature of spore germination is 20￣35℃,the optimum temperature is 30℃;the requirement is not strict with pH-value,the spores are able to germ at pH-value 2￣11.but the germination rate is higher at pH-value 5-6;The spores begin to germ after inoculating 12 h,mainly focusing on 16￣24 h;The condition of light and without oxygen is good for spore germination.The optimum relative humidity for germination at 25℃ is 70%￣90%,the minimum RH is 50%.
出处
《东北林业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第2期33-39,共7页
Journal of Northeast Forestry University
基金
国家"七五"攻关课题
关键词
杨树
木霉菌株T88
生物学特性
Poplar
Strain'T_(88)'of Trichoderma,Biological characteristics
